Politics

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The Solyndra boondoggle is already a politicized hand grenade, but as anyone in venture capital will tell you, investing in the future doesn’t ensure return. Malfeasance should always be remedied, but fear of failure will guarantee no success. From “A Waste of Energy?‘ by the New Yorker‘s reliably lucid James Surowiecki:

‘Of course, some think the Solyndra failure shows that the government isn’t investing smartly. But, while government subsidies have built-in problems—most obviously, some money will go to projects that would have happened anyway—there’s little sign that the Department of Energy has handed out money recklessly: the vetting process, which relied on three thousand outside experts, was unusually rigorous. Solyndra was a wager that went wrong, but failure is integral to the business of investing in new companies; many venture capitalists will tell you that, of the companies they fund, they expect a third, if not more, to fail. By those standards, the government is actually doing pretty well so far: under the stimulus program, the D.O.E. has handed out nearly twenty billion dollars in loan guarantees to renewable-energy companies, and only Solyndra has defaulted, accounting for a small fraction of the money guaranteed. Solyndra’s failure isn’t a reason for the government to give up on alternative energy, any more than the failure of Pets.com during the Internet bubble means that venture capital should steer clear of tech projects.”

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ABC News from September 6, 1972, in the wake of the kidnapping and murder of numerous Israeli Olympic athletes by Black September terrorists at the Munich Games. Howard K. Smith at the anchor desk, with reports by young correspondents Peter Jennings and Ted Koppel.

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From the San Francisco Chronicle, a story about the complications that attend police officers wearing video cameras attached to their chests;

“In a Bay Area first, a fatal shooting by police in East Oakland was captured on video – not by a bystander with a camcorder or a smart phone but by the officer himself, who wore a city-issued camera on his chest.

Oakland police officials will not say what the footage from Sept. 25 depicts, citing an ongoing investigation. But the fact that the shooting was captured at all illustrates a profound change in law enforcement, with officers increasingly strapping on cameras along with their guns, radios and handcuffs.

The incident is already raising thorny questions, principally this: When an officer films his own killing of a suspect, should that officer be allowed to review the footage before making a statement to investigators?

Then there’s this: In the weeks and months ahead, will the video be made available to the public or the media?”

 

America has always had its conspiracists, not just now. But as the media has become less centralized and more diffuse–largely a good thing–the fringe element has been able to enter the mainstream with greater ease. Maybe it’s better they’re out in the open. Phil Donahue interviews militia members, 1994.

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Interesting take by Mimi Swartz in the Sunday Times Magazine on Rick Perry and his Presidential aspirations facing an Old South-New South divide. Swartz, executive editor at Texas Monthly, has a bird’s-eye view of the backstabbing and jockeying. An excerpt:

“What is surprising is the situation among Republicans. ‘There’s no doubt that there’s been a split in the Republican Party in Texas between the country-club wing and the much more conservative base segment of the party,’ says Matt Mackowiak, an Austin-based political consultant and a Perry supporter. That divide is only going to expand. When Karl Rove takes digs at the governor on The Wall Street Journal’s op-ed page, and when George H. W. and Barbara Bush endorse Perry’s gubernatorial primary competitor Kay Bailey Hutchison, that’s the sound of early salvos in an intrastate, intraparty class war.

This isn’t just about snobbery but about something far more important here: money. Texans who have spent zillions to brag about the state’s opera and ballet companies, and who have paid the likes of Santiago Calatrava for architectural gewgaws, also know that multinational corporations aren’t willing to locate in a place that has awful schools and toxic air and that wears its provincialism proudly.”

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Santiago Calatrava’s Margaret Hunt Hill Bridge, Dallas, Texas:

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This classic (and spooky) 1970 photo, taken by an unnamed Denver Post reporter and now housed at the Library of Congress, shows a worker at the Rocky Mountain Arsenal using a caged rabbit to detect leaks of Sarin gas, which that plant produced. Poor bunny. An odorless, colorless, lethal nerve gas, Sarin was used in the 1995 terrorist attacks in the Tokyo’s subway system. Rabbits weren’t the only ones exposed to the deadly gas. An excerpt from a 2002 Telegraph article, which stated that sarin was tested on British soldiers as recently as 1983:

“One former soldier who underwent a Sarin test in 1983 alleges that Government scientists assured him that there had never been problems with the nerve agent during previous experiments. He says he was not told that Ronald Maddison, an airman, died minutes after being tested with Sarin in 1953.

Ian Foulkes, 38, who was then a private in the 28th Signal Regiment, said: ‘I specifically asked them what the long-term implications of taking part in the tests were because I was not happy about it. Of course if they had mentioned what happened to Ronald Maddison I would not have taken part.'”

 

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A 1986 CBS News report about a hole in the ozone layer. These “In the News” segments from the ’70s and ’80s were aimed at children and ran during breaks in cartoons on Saturday mornings. There is way more information available to kids (and everyone) today, but the delivery of it is seldom this impressive. Media functionality has grown exponentially more impressive while journalistic content has not followed.

A 1985 CBS News report about the 40th anniversary of two Japanese cities being destroyed by atom bombs during WWII.

Jimmy Carter tries to reform Washington ethics in 1977. It didn’t take.

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Steven Pinker, author of The Stuff of Thought among other provocative books, provides a history of violence–and its gradual decline–at Edge. An excerpt about the mitigating effect the printing press had on violence:

“By the 18th century a majority of men in England were literate.

Why should literacy matter? A number of the causes are summed up by the term ‘Enlightenment.’ For one thing, knowledge replaced superstition and ignorance: beliefs such as that Jews poisoned wells, heretics go to hell, witches cause crop failures, children are possessed, and Africans are brutish. As Voltaire said, ‘Those who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities.’

Also, literacy gives rise to cosmopolitanism. It is plausible that the reading of history, journalism, and fiction puts people into the habit of inhabiting other peoples’ minds, which could increase empathy and therefore make cruelty less appealing. This is a point I’ll return to later in the talk.”

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Pinker talks the same topic at TED:

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A week before the epic Frost-Nixon interviews were broadcast, David Frost speaks to Mike Wallace on 60 Minutes. Wallace didn’t think Frost had a prayer.

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David Stern had a great run as NBA Commissioner in the ’80s and most of the ’90s, but he should have been replaced long ago. The record TV ratings that the league experienced last season came about only because players defied his wishes. Stern, somehow the last person to not see how free agency turned baseball from a sport of millions into one of billions as player movement sparked fan excitement and made the game a year-round attraction, has long tried to maneuver the rules to make it much more palatable for NBA stars to spend their whole careers with one team. The fans insisted they wanted this, though it’s not the job of the consumers to know what they want. However gracelessly Lebron brought his talents to South Beach, the superteam concept created a ratings renaissance yet unseen in the post-Jordan era. And that was no thanks to the commissioner. Now even that coup is being threatened because of a needless lockout being spearheaded by Stern and his disingenuous owner poverty campaign.

Over at Grantland, Malcolm Gladwell tears through the commissioner’s lies, explaining how the business of basketball is mostly not about he game itself but the real estate and media deals attached to the sport. In stating his case, Gladwell makes an interesting point about the recent history of American wealth disparity. An excerpt:

“One of the great forgotten facts about the United States is that not very long ago the wealthy weren’t all that wealthy. Up until the 1960s, the gap between rich and poor in the United States was relatively narrow. In fact, in that era marginal tax rates in the highest income bracket were in excess of 90 percent. For every dollar you made above $250,000, you gave the government 90 cents. Today — with good reason — we regard tax rates that high as punitive and economically self-defeating. It is worth noting, though, that in the social and political commentary of the 1950s and 1960s there is scant evidence of wealthy people complaining about their situation. They paid their taxes and went about their business. Perhaps they saw the logic of the government’s policy: There was a huge debt from World War II to be paid off, and interstates, public universities, and other public infrastructure projects to be built for the children of the baby boom. Or perhaps they were simply bashful. Wealth, after all, is as often the gift of good fortune as it is of design. For whatever reason, the wealthy of that era could have pushed for a world that more closely conformed to their self-interest and they chose not to. Today the wealthy have no such qualms. We have moved from a country of relative economic equality to a place where the gap between rich and poor is exceeded by only Singapore and Hong Kong. The rich have gone from being grateful for what they have to pushing for everything they can get. They have mastered the arts of whining and predation, without regard to logic or shame. In the end, this is the lesson of the NBA lockout. A man buys a basketball team as insurance on a real estate project, flips the franchise to a Russian billionaire when he wins the deal, and then — as both parties happily count their winnings — what lesson are we asked to draw? The players are greedy.”

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Pistol Pete plays H-O-R-S-E, 1977:

In 1970, Dick Cavett and Marshall McLuhan discussed the importance of TV image to politicians, using the Nixon-Kennedy debates as a starting point. Television image means little now, since media culture is 24/7, ubiquitous and HD, and everyone comes off poorly. FYI: The other guests on this Cavett episode were Truman Capote and football player Gale Sayers.

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FromSupercomputer Predicts Revolution,” Peter Murray’s Singularity Hub report about the prognosticating powers of software:

“A new type of software has been shown to predict revolutions by mining news reports around the world. Retrospectively mining the news for the past 30 years the software indicates points at which the likelihood for a revolution is high. When put to the test – bingo! – the software showed spikes just before the recent Egyptian and Libyan upheavals. It was also able to sift through world news to retrospectively pinpoint Osama Bin Ladin’s location to within 200 km. In the emerging science of ‘culturomics’ that tracks cultural trends through the written word, the software was the first to demonstrate that news coverage can be used to predict future events.”

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From a smart New York Times Op-Ed piece by Matthew Avery Sutton, about the bizarre and scary intersection of the end of days and the beginning of the political season:

“For some evangelicals, President Obama is troubling. The specious theories about his place of birth, his internationalist tendencies, his measured support for Israel and his Nobel Peace Prize fit their long-held expectations about the Antichrist. So does his commitment to expanding the reach of government in areas like health care.

In 2008, the campaign of Senator John McCain, the Republican nominee, presciently tapped into evangelicals’ apocalyptic fears by producing an ad, ‘The One,’ that sarcastically heralded Mr. Obama as a messiah. Mr. McCain was onto something. Not since Roosevelt have we had a president of charisma and global popularity, who so perfectly fits the evangelicals’ Antichrist mold.”

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“The One,” 2008:

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Samantha Smith, a Cold War child from Maine, became an international celebrity at age 10 when she wrote a letter in 1982 to Soviet General Secretary Yuri Andropov voicing her concerns about a nuclear war. Andropov replied, invited her on a goodwill trip to the Soviet Union, and her trek there and back became a media sensation. An articulate child who suddenly possessed an off-the-charts Q rating, Smith was cast in the TV drama, Lime Street. When returning to Maine from filming the a segment of the series, Smith, who was 13, and her father, were killed in a plane crash.

Smith on Nightline:

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Bret Stephens of the Wall Street Jounral arguing that the recent London riots are only a harbinger of things to come for all of Europe:

“What comes next is the explosion of the European project. Given what European leaders have made of that project over the past 30-odd years, it’s not an altogether bad thing. But it will come at a massive cost. The riots of Athens will become those of Milan, Madrid and Marseilles. Parties of the fringe will gain greater sway. Border checkpoints will return. Currencies will be resurrected, then devalued. Countries will choose decay over reform. It’s a long, likely parade of horribles.” (Thanks Browser.)

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Muhammad Ali, long before anyone could imagine an African-American President, sagely suggested that a person of color will hold that office only once the job has become completely undesirable.

FromEgo,” the 1971 Norman Mailer Life article mentioned in the video:

Muhammad Ali begins with the most unsettling ego of all. Having commanded the stage, he never pretends to step back and relinquish his place to other actors–like a six-foot parrot, he keeps screaming at you that he is the center of the stage, ‘Come here, and get me, fool,’ he says. ‘You can’t, ’cause you don’t know who I am. You don’t know where I am. I’m human intelligence and you don’t even know if I’m good or evil.’ This has been his essential message to America all these years. It is intolerable to our American mentality that the figure who is probably most prominent to us after the President is simply not comprehensible, for he could be a demon or a saint. Or both!•

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You are out there and you are waiting to speak.

You’ve seen your country knocked sideways for several years by the worst of its citizens and politicians and media. 

You’ve seen a centrist President undermined each and every step by those who wish to bring him down at the expense of the American people. No, he hasn’t done all you desire, but being an adult, you realize that no President will. You’ve seen him accomplish a litany of important things, domestically and internationally, while dealing with a nihilistic Congress. You realize that after our near-Depression, no one was going to make the jobs instantly reappear, no Democrat, no Republican, no Independent.

You know that those who claim to wish the government had no power while they seek that very power themselves are liars. You know that both the government and the free-market system are vital to our interests. That the government nurtured the Internet for decades until it was favorable enough for venture capital to carry it. You know that the stimulus money given to lithium battery factories in Michigan has brought life to a burgeoning industry that would have not otherwise gotten off the ground. You know that the government saved the auto industry at minimal cost by acting decisively and quickly.

You know that when Teapublicans claim that restoring fair tax levels on the wealthy is tantamount to class warfare, that, in fact, class warfare has been waged by the Right on the middle class for three decades, by people who came wrapped in flags and crosses. They claim to love children while their policies have caused the country to fall to 41st in global rankings of infant mortality rate. You’ve seen Teapublicans, so allergic to taxes on those with the most, fighting to remove the President’s payroll tax breaks on working class people. You’ve seen the richest 1% of the country grow ever richer because the system has been rigged.

You know that the Tea Party members are just useful stooges for venal politicans, the way Born Again Christians were before them. You know that a group of white people who realized that Washington was imperfect the moment a black person become President is, at best, dubious.

You’ve seen your country hijacked by the venal, the prejudiced, the loud, the ignorant, the wrongminded, the loony, the corrupt and the monied. And all along they’ve been outnumbered by rational, peaceful, progressive people, greatly outnumbered, but their disgraceful behavior has gone unchallenged, unanswered.

You are out there and you are waiting to speak. You wait and wait to be born, and it continues until the moment you realize that you aren’t just the child of that movement but the parent of it as well.•

I don’t agree with the great Esquire writer Tom Junod that Jon Stewart has lost his sense of humor over the years, but here’s an excerpt from his interesting new profile of TV’s most-lauded truth-teller:

“Now, you have to understand Jon Stewart is just like everybody else: He can be a dick. His father took off when he was a kid, leaving a hole in his heart approximately the old man’s shoe size. He’s damaged and is capable of doing damage in return, especially in close quarters. There are plenty of Daily Show staffers, present and former, who love and revere their boss for his difficult brilliance. There are also plenty — mostly on the former side — who have been, well, fucked up by him and his need to dominate. When he arrived at The Daily Show in 1999, its humor was goofy and improvisational, based on the interplay between the fake-news host and the fake-news correspondents and dependent on whimsy and happenstance. But Stewart knew what he wanted right away, and it wasn’t that. He wanted the show to be more competitive, almost in a news-gathering sense, and he wanted it to have a point of view, which happened to be his own. There are writers and producers from the first five years of the show, both male and female, who are described as ‘battered wives’; hell, there are people who used to work for him who are scared to talk about him because they’re scared of not being able to work again. And before he pushed out the show’s cocreator, he notoriously threw a newspaper at her in a story meeting and then, according to a staffer, apologized to her later with the words ‘Sorry, that was the bad Jon — I try not to let him out…'”

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Jon Stewart in less complicated times:

Interviewing Anna Nicole Smith, 1994.

Romantic leading man, 1998.

Related posts:

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That close and obsessive reader, Tyler Cowen of the Marginal Revolution, posted this great passage from Kitty Burns Florey’s book, Script and Scribble: The Rise and Fall of Handwriting:

“There’s a popular myth that NASA spent ‘millions’ of dollars developing a pen for astronauts to use in the weightless environment of a space ship — while their sensible Russian counterparts were happy to use the low-tech pencil.  Alas, for all its appeal and plausibility, this is not true.  Initially, astronauts and cosmonauts were both equipped with pencils, but there were problems: if a piece of lead broke off, for example, it could float into someone’s eye or nose.  A pen was needed, one that would defy gravity, write in extreme heat or cold, and be leak proof: blobs of ink floating around the cabin would be more perilous than a stray pencil lead.  A long-time pen maker named Paul C. Fisher patented the ‘space pen’ in 1965 (which he had developed at the cost of a million dollars, at the request of but not under the auspices of NASA.)  NASA bought four hundred of them at $6 each, and, after a couple of years of testing, the pens were put into space.”

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Manufacture of the Fisher Space Pen:

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At the New York Times, David Plotz, a really talented writer and editor, weighs in on the positive side of the utter lack of regulations overseeing America’s fertility business. An excerpt:

“The American fertility business has long been a cowboy enterprise — cavalier about rules, casual about paperwork, irritated by government interference. Its strange place on the political spectrum shielded it from the regulation that guides other kinds of medicine, or real estate, or even used car sales. Conservatives, skeptical of regulation, were glad to leave fertility alone, and let it grow into a profitable marketplace. Liberals, normally fond of regulation, were leery of doing anything to dictate women’s reproductive choices. The result was an open field.

And there’s no doubt that the American fertility business has been way too chaotic: Sperm banks run by unqualified cranks, unscrupulous egg donation schemes, and practically no way to keep track of who’s fathering whom. (In my reporting, I’ve met numerous sperm donors who travel from bank to bank to bank, spawning uncounted numbers of kids, and leaving virtually no paper trail.) It’s certain that more regulation, and an end to donor anonymity, would clean up the industry, soothe customers, and help donor offspring.

Still, we’ll miss the lawless fertility business when it’s gone. Its lack of rules spurred innovation, and transformed fertility from a prudish, conservative corner of medicine into a consumer-driven business.”

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John Lennon dropped by the Today Show in 1974, the same year he paid a visit to Monday Night Football.

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Good time-warp documentary about feminism, 1974.

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