Roy Andersson

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Roy Andersson’s millennial absurdist comedy, made amid the manufactured fears about Y2K, seems more suited to our desperate times. Not actually about the end of the world, but the end of the world as we know it, Songs From the Second Floor looks at the diminishing returns of the Industrial Revolution, the faltering of belief systems, the collapsing of structures that sustained us. As one character frankly states about the era’s closing: “The pyramids had their day…the steam engines had their day.”

In dark and deadpan scenes that are sometimes connected by storyline but always by a comically lethargic tone, sad-sacks of every type suffer through inescapable lives. Through these vignettes, we gradually learn that the stock market has collapsed, massive layoffs have occurred, religion has provided no succor and everyone is fleeing cities by car without anywhere to go, halted anyway by massive traffic jams.

Against this backdrop we see a misbegotten magician do a trick in which he saws a man in half, unintentionally making serrated metal meet flesh. A crucifix salesman, who has gone belly up, tosses his inventory into a garbage dump. A senile plutocrat–with a very questionable political past–sits in a crib like a baby. Even the ritual sacrifice of a child, as organized religion reverts to its primal, pagan origins, is done with a perfunctory and mechanical air. Everyone knows the jig is up but no one can quite stop shuffling their feet.

Andersson, a veteran commercial director, used many of the same actors from his automobile ads in the film, and here he’s not selling internal combustion engines, but the demise of a society that can no longer survive on such contraptions. When one of his many hapless characters is cautioned that he must accept that a new dawn has arrived and changes will be drastic, he responds warily, “That will be a disaster for a lot of people.”•

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Bjorn Englund makes sad music in You, the Living.

Swedish writer-director Roy Andersson’s You, the Living, with a title inspired by a Goethe poem, isn’t on the same level as his 2000 visionary breakthrough, Songs from the Second Floor, even though it has many of the same hallmarks.

Andersson isn’t interested in being a storyteller in any traditional sense, eschewing plot in favor of wide-angle shots of exaggerated scenes human despair and existential angst, which are funny for their relentless frankness. In You, the Living, some of these scenes involve a tuba player, a prostitute, an angry barber and a variety of other sad sacks. These characters often speak directly to the camera and are forthright about their uncomfortable struggles with the bleak absurdity of life. And that absurdity is above the surface not below it in the filmmaker’s work.

Andersson, who spent 25 years directing TV commercials, is driven to precision in each shot like someone used to trying to express his ideas in thirty-second spots. His elaborate sets, his aggressively working-class wardrobes, his offbeat casting and his unique sense of cinematography create a style that’s all his own. Even when everything doesn’t completely congeal as in this film, any Andersson work is still worth watching for the sad and strange beauty of many of the scenes.

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