Chuck Close

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A Chuck Close interview from 1978, a decade before a spinal artery collapse left him severely paralyzed but no less brilliant an artist. I went to the press event when he had his major retrospective at MoMA some years back and came away as impressed with him as his work, which is amazing. I believe I referred to his portraiture as “pointillism for the computer age” in a subsequent article, but it’s much more complex than that description.

Chuck Close describing his arrival in NYC in 1967, to New York magazine: “I paid $150 a month for a raw loft on Greene Street, and all my friends who were already living here laughed, thinking it was outrageous to pay that much. The loft had no heat. I painted for an entire year with gloves on and just my trigger finger sticking out to the button on the airbrush. Literally, the coffee would freeze in its mug; the toilet would freeze overnight. We slept under a pile of blankets.

Soho was rats and rags and garbage trucks: There were occasional wars between one Mafia-owned waste-management company and another, during which one would burn the other’s trucks. There might have been twenty artists—or people of any kind—living between Houston and Canal; you could have shot a cannon down Greene Street and never hit anybody. But we all lived within a few blocks of each other: Brice Marden, Richard Serra, Nancy Graves, Phil Glass. We were in someone’s loft every night, either listening to a composer like Steve Reich or watching dancers like Yvonne Rainer and Trisha Brown. A lot of us helped Richard make his lead prop pieces, because he needed muscle and brawn to roll the lead and stack it up. Phil was his only paid assistant, and the rest of us were this interesting group of writers, filmmakers, even Spalding Gray. After work we’d go over to this cafeteria in what is now the Odeon, and we’d sit around and dream up ideas on the back of napkins.”

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"Mark," a protrait by Chuck Close, who also has face-blindness. No wonder he's spent the majority of his career painting faces.

I’ve mentioned before that I have a fair degree of face-blindness, a neurological condition that makes it difficult to recognize faces out of context, even if I know a person well. If I don’t see someone regularly or haven’t seen them in a while, it’s particularly difficult to decipher identity. Neurologist Oliver Sacks, who has face-blindness, wrote about the condition recently in the New Yorker. In addition to that article, the publication’s website has a free podcast in which Sacks discusses the condition further. Listen here.

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This may be Oliver Sacks' face. I'm not sure. Neither is he. (Image by Erik Charlton.)

I was born with an odd neurological glitch called Face Blindness. It makes it difficult for me to recognize faces, even of people I know well. I don’t have it 100%, so I’m very good at recognizing people in context, but if I’m not expecting to see someone, it’s 50-50 that I can recognize them before I hear their voice. I can see their faces just fine; but the recognition mechanism malfunctions. People who wear hats and sunglasses pose additional problems. And for me, blond people are tougher to recognize than dark-haired people, perhaps because most of the people who I grew up around were ethnic and I have more practice with them. I don’t know.

I’ve had otherwise intelligent people acknowledge to me that they carried on feuds with me (that I knew nothing about) because I had “snubbed them.” When I’ve told others of this condition, they tend to brush it away because people often have rather large and fragile egos and expect you to acknowledge them no matter what. I can only imagine what it’s like for those who have Face Blindness completely–they can’t even recognize themselves in a mirror!

Two people who also have Face Blindness are neuroscientist Oliver Sacks and artist Chuck Close. A big thanks to Marginal Revolution for pointing me in the direction of this NPR show in which the two men discuss coping with Face Blindness. Listen to it here.

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